Hi. My family moved to Durham this past fall from California. My wife works for the University and I’m trying to pursue a PhD in British History.
The rumours you’re hearing all stem from the town/gown split at Durham. Durham the University is highly regarded -- one of the select few universities beyond Oxford and Cambridge that is sometimes lumped into the collective phrase “Oxbridge”. It’s also quite expensive. Like Oxford and Cambridge (and unlike almost every other school), it is divided into colleges, some of which are very competitive and rather socially restricted. (University College -- called “Castle” because it is housed in the castle -- and Hatfield College in particular; others much less so).
The Junior Common Room website for Grey College has a funny take on how to distinguish each of Durham’s colleges:
http://www.dur.ac.uk/grey.jcr/index.php/freshers/other_colleges/As a result of all this, Durham is generally considered a “posh” school. However, County Durham is anything but -- this is Northeast England, and the main industry and culture here for generations has been the coal mines. For a very enlightening look at the general public in Durham, see the charming movie
Billy Elliot, which takes place in County Durham during the late 1980’s coal strikes. Ultimately, Thatcher beat the unions, and the coal pits are mostly closed now. The community still feels this very deeply, and there is a lot of residual anger at Torys and by extension the affluent and educated. Add to this the fact that the gulf between the upper-educated and the general public in Britain is far greater than in the U.S., and it makes for a decided town/gown split. An analogy we employ to explain Durham to our friends back home in America is imagine if Princeton was located in the heart of Appalachia coal mining country.
But the rumour of violence between the two populations is greatly exaggerated. Everyone, from the knighted and be-robed Vice Chancellor down to the blokes in the countryside locals have been basically accepting of us, if not out-and-out friendly and welcoming.
Furthermore, as an American and a graduate student, you will be relieved of the any general anti-posh undergrad bias that a local person might carry.
But just to be on the safe side, avoid the Fighting Cocks. (It’s a locals-only sort of pub). J
And welcome to Durham! Look us up when you get here!
~ Mark