The U.K. often seems to suffer from the idea that anything other than bricks and mortar is not a "real" house, despite the fact that timber construction is quite normal in North America and Scandinavia. In fact if you look through the real estate ads here, you'll find the term "non conventional construction" applied to
anything which is not brick built. My house would be under that designation, since the original part is 1930s pre-fab construction -- Cast reinforced concrete sections bolted together with timber uprights between.
Personally, I feel that timber construction has many advantages, not least of which being that it's much easier to work on. I'm handy enough with power saws, chisels and other tools to take on most household woodworking jobs, but brick-laying and cementing are a different world. When it comes to things like adding exhaust fan vents and the such like, a quick half-hour job with timber construction can soon become a long, noisy, and horribly dirty and dusty job with brick.
After years of installing electrical and telephone fittings, I can also say with some confidence that attaching to masonry of any kind generally makes the job quite a bit harder as well. Some of the old Victorian places can be a nightmare as you either hit masonry filled with flint which is
very difficult to drill, or you find crumbling old mortar which falls around your feet in a pile of dust as soon as it sees you coming toward it with a drill bit. You don't get those sort of problems with timber, unless it's started to rot away due to damp.
Brickwork is also not impermeable to moisture as many people seem to think. If you look at many old houses here which have a single skin, damp on the inside is often a problem, and it's not always rising damp. That's why all modern brick construction here uses a double skin with a cavity between.
Of course, on the other side of the coin brick isn't subject to the attentions of termites and other wood-chewing bugs, and it's inherently fire proof.
in Chicago almost everything is block, you can't use wood because of the Chicago fire
The local electrical code in Chicago also requires all wiring to be within metallic conduit, which increases material and labor costs considerably. Most other places in the U.S. allow wiring in a single private residence to be carried out with NM cable (commonly called Romex, just insulated conductors within an overall PVC sheath).