Yeah.
I had an outdoor cat when I was a kid. We moved, and he became an indoor cat. Lived to a ripe old age and was as happy as could be. And not the potential prey for truck or car wheels, coyotes, or large birds of prey. He did not foul the neighbors' property, become flea-infested, or get ticks.
Since then I've had several cats. All were kept completely indoors - except for the time I was able to build a fenced catio on the balcony.
I used to volunteer with a no-kill cat shelter. One of our requirements was that the cats be kept indoors, perpetually. I listened to some very heated discussions between the staff and people wanting cats.... And then there were the people who would not spay or neuter their cats. We never let one go out of the shelter intact, but were inundated every year with people who had a mama cat with several kittens and they couldn't keep them. Literally, the nursery exploded with kittens every spring. If they're not going to fix the cat, at least they could keep it inside.
It's like talking to a wall, though.