The .gov site has epic changes for the driving section on Feb 5th and 6th. I can't find anything on the current version of the site for different circumstances, so they may have just changed it.
I've just been going round and round in circles trying to find ANY information about residency on the gov.uk website... there are no links to any DVLA forms or anything, so I don't even know if they were updated or deleted or what.
I did see that the wording is different in the 'Drive in the UK on a Foreign Licence' page, versus the 'Exchange a Foreign Licence' page:
Driving in Great Britain on a non-GB licence
1 Are you:
- a resident of Great Britain?
- a visitor to Great Britain?
- a foreign student studying in Great Britain?
compared with (and we know US citizens cannot exchange their licence anyway):
Exchange a foreign driving licence
1 Are you a resident of Great Britain?
You’re normally a resident if you have a permanent address in Great Britain that you’ve lived in for at least 185 days.
- Yes
- No
I did find several FOI requests from between 2015 and 2017 where it was confirmed that as long as you have a visa valid more than 185 days you can apply for a licence whenever you like.
And someone on Expat Forum posted this in 2016, from the licence application itself:
Are you eligible?
Residency and Disqualifications
You can only get a GB driving licence if you are normally resident in Great Britain. To be normally resident you must usually live in Great Britain for 185 days in each calendar year.
Applicants who are not UK citizens or nationals of another EU or EEA country will not be considered normally resident if they:
do not have leave to remain in the UK, or are in the country on a temporary basis without leave to remain either while awaiting a decision to stay in the UK or following a decision refusing such an application.
Thanks, I have now read that leaflet and it seems pretty clear so why doesn't the official .gov site where you book your test have the same or similar language?
I think that leaflet may be several years old now - it has always been accurate information in the past though.
There's so much conflicting information around though that it's hard to figure out exactly what the situation is:
1) Various Freedom of Information requests state you only need a visa valid more than 185 days to apply
2) In 2016, the DVLA licence application form itself said that if you were not a UK/EU citizen, you just needed leave to enter/remain that allowed you to live in the UK for at least 185 days PER year
3) Some websites say only EU citizens have to wait 185 days
4) Some websites don't clarify who needs to wait and just say 'you must have been resident for 185 days'.